Rural women who run self-help groups are not short of confidence, but struggle to market their products. Social Saheli, a platform that helps women entrepreneurs with marketing, has taught them how to record videos, narrate their stories, and tap into the power of social media.
According to the ministry of consumer affairs, food and public distribution, between 2017 and 2020, 11,520 tonnes of food grains stored in government godowns rotted. The Hunger Watch survey in December 2020 said 27% of Indians often went to bed hungry during the COVID-19 lockdown.
Bad harvest back home and political instability in Myanmar made the Indian government approve 400,000 metric tonnes of Urad dal import from its eastern neighbour.
Although rising fuel prices have been most talked about, consumers have also been impacted by the hike in the prices of onions, pulses and edible oils.
Sugar mills across the country have withheld payments running into crores to sugarcane farmers. The budget for 2021-22 has nothing to offer relief to these farmers.
Farmers in Bihar prefer to sell their paddy to traders and middlemen in Telangana that not just procures a huge haul of paddy from its own state, but also welcomes the grains from other states for its mandis and its 2,200 rice mills.
Maharashtra’s bonus of Rs 700 a quintal to paddy farmers, improved irrigation in Telangana, and ease of procurement in Madhya Pradesh have seen these states increase production and procurement of paddy and wheat at minimum support price (MSP).
In the Kharif season of 2019-20, paddy was procured at MSP from 1.98 million farmers of Telangana versus 1.16 million farmers of Punjab, notes a Union ministry of consumer affairs, food and public distribution report. MSP benefits aren’t limited to Punjab and Haryana farmers alone.
Rice mills in Bihar took a pounding a decade ago when 2,000 of the total 3,000 mills in the state were shut down due to a multi-crore scam. The repercussions are still being felt in the state and paddy farmers continue to suffer the consequences.
Two-third of those who are willing to pay for the vaccine want its price not to exceed Rs 500. Another one-fourth would like to pay between Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 for two doses of COVID-19 vaccine. Whereas, around eight per cent are willing to pay between Rs 1,000 and Rs 2,000 for two doses of the vaccine.